• br Introduction The Ras superfamily of small GTPases

  2021-09-23

  

  Introduction The Ras superfamily of small GTPases is composed of more than 150 protein members involved in a wide variety of biological processes, such as proliferation, differentiation, cytoskeletal organization, and protein trafficking [1]. The Ras superfamily proteins act as molecular switches

• MMAF The global spread and ever increasing

  2021-09-23

  

  The global spread and ever-increasing incidence of metabolic syndrome over the past few decades has not only categorized it as an ‘epidemic’ but has also dramatically increased the risk of cardiovascular diseases and diabetes. The increase in prevalence of diabetes in the United States alone has bee

• Previously we have shown that rapid action of

  2021-09-23

  

  Previously, we have shown that rapid action of E2in vitro is mediated through two E2 membrane receptors, GPR30 (GPER1) and the STX-sensitive membrane receptors (Noel et al., 2008; Kenealy et al., 2011a, Kenealy et al., 2011b). This is significantly different from receptors implicated in the positive

• br Advanced Glycation Endproducts As glucose levels

  2021-09-23

  

  Advanced Glycation Endproducts As glucose levels rise within sensory neurons as a result of hyperglycemia, normal metabolic pathways become overwhelmed and excess glucose is shunted into other ancillary pathways that, under these conditions, become damaging. One consequence of hyperglycemia is th

• FFAR is highly expressed not only in

  2021-09-23

  

  FFAR1 is highly expressed not only in β cells but also in α Myosmine sale (Segerstolpe et al., 2016), which gives the interesting perspective that 20-HETE may function both as an autocrine and as a paracrine regulator of islet cell function (Figure 1A), i.e., acting in symphony with the many other

• To further implicate the role

  2021-09-23

  

  To further implicate the role of EAAT3 in morphine-induced place preference, the effects of morphine on EAAT3 Radicicol was determined. Interestingly, morphine increased EAAT3 protein expression in the plasma membrane of mPFC, nucleus accumbens and VTA but not in the hippocampus of wild-type mice a

• In this study we present the synthesis and

  2021-09-23

  

  In this study, we present the synthesis and structure–activity studies of a structurally distinct series possessing high potency and selectivity in HEK cell lines together with a potentially promising overall biopharmacological profile. Focusing on creating sufficient structural dissimilarity with g

• Recently unimolecular multi functional peptides that combine

  2021-09-23

  

  Recently, unimolecular, multi-functional peptides that combine GLP-1RA activity with PEG Virus Precipitation Kit mg and/or GIP activity have been suggested as new therapeutic agents for glycaemic and weight control. In rodents, dual GIP and GLP-1 receptor agonists achieve significantly better gluco

• Recent studies suggest that the

  2021-09-23

  

  Recent studies suggest that the biological importance of endogenous ghrelin becomes accentuated during exposure to more metabolically-constrained and stressful environments. Indeed, mice lacking either ghrelin or GHSR demonstrate impaired ability to adapt metabolically and/or behaviorally to caloric

• However ghrelin has a short half life of

  2021-09-23

  

  However, ghrelin has a short half-life of 15–20 min, because it is a natural peptide containing 28-amino acids, its clinical usefulness as a therapeutic agent may be limited (Mosińska et al., 2017; Vestergaard et al., 2007). Hence, many efforts have been made to elucidate the smallest segment of ghr

• A majority of aptamer based biosensors termed aptasensors

  2021-09-23

  

  A majority of aptamer-based biosensors (termed aptasensors) is based on structure-switching process of aptamer probes upon target binding [[12], [13], [14], [15]]. And canonical structure-switching aptamer probes are strand-displacement aptamer probes, aptamer beacons and split aptamers [[16], [17],

• Recently there are only a spot of

  2021-09-22

  

  Recently, there are only a spot of FFA4 agonists reported in the literature (Fig. 1),13, 14, 15 and there is no selective FFA4 agonists have reached clinical trial for the treatment of T2DM. TUG-891, the first potent and selective FFA4 agonist, was developed in University of Southern Denmark as a wi

• It was then found that TAZ a YAP

  2021-09-22

  

  It was then found that TAZ, a YAP holomog, binds heteromeric SMAD2/3–4 complexes in a TGF-ß-dependent fashion, and is recruited to TGFβ response elements (Varelas et al., 2008). Knockdown experiments identified TAZ as critical for nuclear accumulation of SMAD2/3/4 complexes in response to TGF-ß, and

• Eastern Guangdong is a Teochew dialect area We

  2021-09-22

  

  Eastern Guangdong is a Teochew dialect area. We found that subtype 1b (3.1%) in this region was significantly lower than in other areas. Subtype 1b began its spread from the central part of China out into the whole country through illegal blood donation in the mid-1990s (Lu et al., 2013) and is now

• The characterization of Da CTSL shows

  2021-09-22

  

  The characterization of Da-CTSL1 shows that it preferentially cleaves Z-FR-AFC (Fig. 8), which has a bacteriological phenylalanine at P2 and Da-proCTSL1 is autocatalyzed at pH 8.0 releasing an activated Da-CTSL1 that exhibits optimal activity at pH 8 indicating that the enzyme when secreted by the

11543 records 291/770 page Previous Next First page 上5页 291292293294295 下5页 Last page